- 英文名称
- Citrinin
- 分子式
- C13H14O5
- 分子量
- 250.25
- 中文别名
- (3R,4S)-8-羟基-3,4,5-三甲基-6-氧代-4,6-二氢-3H-异苯并吡喃-7-羧酸; 桔青霉素; 橘青霉素; 橘霉素; 橘黴毒素; 橘霉毒素; 桔霉毒素; (3R,4S)-8-Hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-4,6-dihydro-3H-isochromene-7-carboxylic acid; 4,6-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-3H-isochromene-7-carboxylic acid; Citriain; Cytrinine; (3R,4S)-4,6-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-3H-2-benzopyran-7-carboxylic acid; citrinin,antimycin; CIT; (-)-Citrinin; ANTIMYCIN; CITRININ, PENICILLIUM CITRINUM; 4,6-DIHYDRO-8-HYDROXY-3,4,5-TRIMETHYL-6-OXO-3H-2-BENZOPYRAN-7-CARBOXYLIC; 4,6-DIHYDRO-8-HYDROXY-3,4,5-TRIMETHYL-6-OXO-3H-2-BENZOPYRAN-7-CARBOXYLIC ACID; (3r,4s)-4,6-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-3h-2-benzopyran-7-carbox; 3H-2-Benzopyran-7-carboxylic acid, 4,6-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-, (3R,4S)-
- 用途
- 作为真菌毒素，污染食品和饲料，具有肾毒性，对人类健康危害大；体外具有抗菌、抗真菌、潜在抗癌和神经保护作用；是啮齿类动物致畸剂，影响胚胎发育和新生儿健康；通过激活线粒体凋亡路径、阻碍抗凋亡磷酸化路径产生细胞毒性；急性毒性：腹腔-大鼠LD50:50毫克/公斤，腹腔-小鼠LD50:35毫克/公斤；可燃，燃烧释放有毒气体；储运需低温、通风、干燥，与食品原料分开存放；灭火剂为水、二氧化碳、干粉、砂土
