- 英文名称
- Domoic acid
- 分子式
- C15H21NO6
- 分子量
- 311.33
- 中文别名
- 二甲乙二烯咯三酸; (2S,3S,4S)-4-((R,2Z,4E)-6-羧基庚烷-2,4-二烯-2-基)-3-(羧甲基)吡咯烷-2-羧酸; (2S,3S,4S)-4-[(2Z,4E,6R)-6-carboxyhepta-2,4-dien-2-yl]-3-(carboxymethyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid; 3-Pyrrolidineacetic acid, 2-carboxy-4-[(1Z,3E,5R)-5-carboxy-1-methyl-1,3-hexadien-1-yl]-, (2S,3S,4S)-; (2S-(2-alpha,3-beta,4-beta(1Z,3E,5S*)))-2-Carboxy-4-(5-carboxy-1-methyl-1,3-hexadienyl)-3-pyrrolidineacetic acid; (-)-Domic acid; (2S)-2α-Carboxy-4β-[(1Z,3E,5R)-5-carboxy-1-methyl-1,3-hexadienyl]-3β-pyrrolidineacetic acid; L-Domic acid; (3S,4S)-4-[(2Z,4E,6R)-6-Carboxyhepta-2,4-dien-2-yl]-3-(carboxymethyl)-L-proline; Domoic acid,(2S,3S,4R,5'R)-2-Carboxy-4-(5'-carboxy-1'-methyl-1Z,3E-hexadienyl)-3-pyrrolidineaceticacid; [2S-[2a,3b,4b(1Z,3E,5S*)]]-2-Carboxy-4-(5-carboxy-1-methyl-1,3-hexadienyl)-3-pyrrolidineacetic Acid; L-Domoic acid; (3S,4S)-4-[(2Z,4E,6R)-6-Carboxy-2,4-heptadien-2-yl]-3-(carboxymethyl)-L-proline
- 用途
- 软骨藻酸是红藻氨酸受体的兴奋剂，可用于检测水中产生该毒素的硅藻类（如Pseudonitzschia australis等）的含量及自身浓度；具有神经兴奋和毒性作用，可引起记忆损害，导致中毒的人和动物死亡；作为兴奋性神经递质，激活海藻酸酯受体产生神经毒性作用。
